GstPromise
The GstPromise object implements the container for values that may be available later. i.e. a Future or a Promise in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futures_and_promises. As with all Future/Promise-like functionality, there is the concept of the producer of the value and the consumer of the value.
A GstPromise is created with gst_promise_new by the consumer and passed to the producer to avoid thread safety issues with the change callback. A GstPromise can be replied to with a value (or an error) by the producer with gst_promise_reply. The exact value returned is defined by the API contract of the producer and NULL may be a valid reply. gst_promise_interrupt is for the consumer to indicate to the producer that the value is not needed anymore and producing that value can stop. The GST_PROMISE_RESULT_EXPIRED state set by a call to gst_promise_expire indicates to the consumer that a value will never be produced and is intended to be called by a third party that implements some notion of message handling such as GstBus. A callback can also be installed at GstPromise creation for result changes with gst_promise_new_with_change_func. The change callback can be used to chain GstPromise's together as in the following example.
const GstStructure *reply;
GstPromise *p;
if (gst_promise_wait (promise) != GST_PROMISE_RESULT_REPLIED)
return; // interrupted or expired value
reply = gst_promise_get_reply (promise);
if (error in reply)
return; // propagate error
p = gst_promise_new_with_change_func (another_promise_change_func, user_data, notify);
pass p to promise-using API
Each GstPromise starts out with a GstPromiseResult of GST_PROMISE_RESULT_PENDING and only ever transitions once into one of the other GstPromiseResult's.
In order to support multi-threaded code, gst_promise_reply, gst_promise_interrupt and gst_promise_expire may all be from different threads with some restrictions and the final result of the promise is whichever call is made first. There are two restrictions on ordering:
- That gst_promise_reply and gst_promise_interrupt cannot be called after gst_promise_expire
- That gst_promise_reply and gst_promise_interrupt cannot be called twice.
The change function set with gst_promise_new_with_change_func is called directly from either the gst_promise_reply, gst_promise_interrupt or gst_promise_expire and can be called from an arbitrary thread. GstPromise using APIs can restrict this to a single thread or a subset of threads but that is entirely up to the API that uses GstPromise.
Constructors
Gst.Promise.prototype.new
function Gst.Promise.prototype.new(): {
// javascript wrapper for 'gst_promise_new'
}
a new Gst.Promise
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.new
def Gst.Promise.new ():
#python wrapper for 'gst_promise_new'
a new Gst.Promise
Since : 1.14
gst_promise_new_with_change_func
GstPromise * gst_promise_new_with_change_func (GstPromiseChangeFunc func, gpointer user_data, GDestroyNotify notify)
func will be called exactly once when transitioning out of GST_PROMISE_RESULT_PENDING into any of the other GstPromiseResult states.
Parameters:
func
(
[scope notified][closure])
–
a GstPromiseChangeFunc to call
user_data
–
argument to call func with
notify
–
notification function that user_data is no longer needed
a new GstPromise
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.prototype.new_with_change_func
function Gst.Promise.prototype.new_with_change_func(func: Gst.PromiseChangeFunc, user_data: Object): {
// javascript wrapper for 'gst_promise_new_with_change_func'
}
func will be called exactly once when transitioning out of Gst.PromiseResult.PENDING into any of the other Gst.PromiseResult states.
a new Gst.Promise
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.new_with_change_func
def Gst.Promise.new_with_change_func (func, *user_data):
#python wrapper for 'gst_promise_new_with_change_func'
func will be called exactly once when transitioning out of Gst.PromiseResult.PENDING into any of the other Gst.PromiseResult states.
a new Gst.Promise
Since : 1.14
Methods
gst_promise_expire
gst_promise_expire (GstPromise * promise)
Expire a promise. This will wake up any waiters with GST_PROMISE_RESULT_EXPIRED. Called by a message loop when the parent message is handled and/or destroyed (possibly unanswered).
Parameters:
promise
–
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.prototype.expire
function Gst.Promise.prototype.expire(): {
// javascript wrapper for 'gst_promise_expire'
}
Expire a promise. This will wake up any waiters with Gst.PromiseResult.EXPIRED. Called by a message loop when the parent message is handled and/or destroyed (possibly unanswered).
Parameters:
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.expire
def Gst.Promise.expire (self):
#python wrapper for 'gst_promise_expire'
Expire a promise. This will wake up any waiters with Gst.PromiseResult.EXPIRED. Called by a message loop when the parent message is handled and/or destroyed (possibly unanswered).
Parameters:
Since : 1.14
gst_promise_get_reply
const GstStructure * gst_promise_get_reply (GstPromise * promise)
Retrieve the reply set on promise. promise must be in GST_PROMISE_RESULT_REPLIED and the returned structure is owned by promise
Parameters:
promise
–
The reply set on promise
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.prototype.get_reply
function Gst.Promise.prototype.get_reply(): {
// javascript wrapper for 'gst_promise_get_reply'
}
Retrieve the reply set on promise. promise must be in Gst.PromiseResult.REPLIED and the returned structure is owned by promise
Parameters:
The reply set on promise
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.get_reply
def Gst.Promise.get_reply (self):
#python wrapper for 'gst_promise_get_reply'
Retrieve the reply set on promise. promise must be in Gst.PromiseResult.REPLIED and the returned structure is owned by promise
Parameters:
The reply set on promise
Since : 1.14
gst_promise_interrupt
gst_promise_interrupt (GstPromise * promise)
Interrupt waiting for a promise. This will wake up any waiters with GST_PROMISE_RESULT_INTERRUPTED. Called when the consumer does not want the value produced anymore.
Parameters:
promise
–
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.prototype.interrupt
function Gst.Promise.prototype.interrupt(): {
// javascript wrapper for 'gst_promise_interrupt'
}
Interrupt waiting for a promise. This will wake up any waiters with Gst.PromiseResult.INTERRUPTED. Called when the consumer does not want the value produced anymore.
Parameters:
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.interrupt
def Gst.Promise.interrupt (self):
#python wrapper for 'gst_promise_interrupt'
Interrupt waiting for a promise. This will wake up any waiters with Gst.PromiseResult.INTERRUPTED. Called when the consumer does not want the value produced anymore.
Parameters:
Since : 1.14
gst_promise_ref
GstPromise * gst_promise_ref (GstPromise * promise)
Increases the refcount of the given promise by one.
Parameters:
promise
–
a GstPromise.
promise
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.prototype.ref
function Gst.Promise.prototype.ref(): {
// javascript wrapper for 'gst_promise_ref'
}
Increases the refcount of the given promise by one.
Parameters:
a Gst.Promise.
promise
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.ref
def Gst.Promise.ref (self):
#python wrapper for 'gst_promise_ref'
Increases the refcount of the given promise by one.
Parameters:
a Gst.Promise.
promise
Since : 1.14
gst_promise_reply
gst_promise_reply (GstPromise * promise, GstStructure * s)
Set a reply on promise. This will wake up any waiters with GST_PROMISE_RESULT_REPLIED. Called by the producer of the value to indicate success (or failure).
If promise has already been interrupted by the consumer, then this reply is not visible to the consumer.
Parameters:
promise
(
[allow-none])
–
s
(
[transfer: full][nullable])
–
a GstStructure with the the reply contents
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.prototype.reply
function Gst.Promise.prototype.reply(s: Gst.Structure): {
// javascript wrapper for 'gst_promise_reply'
}
Set a reply on promise. This will wake up any waiters with Gst.PromiseResult.REPLIED. Called by the producer of the value to indicate success (or failure).
If promise has already been interrupted by the consumer, then this reply is not visible to the consumer.
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.reply
def Gst.Promise.reply (self, s):
#python wrapper for 'gst_promise_reply'
Set a reply on promise. This will wake up any waiters with Gst.PromiseResult.REPLIED. Called by the producer of the value to indicate success (or failure).
If promise has already been interrupted by the consumer, then this reply is not visible to the consumer.
Since : 1.14
gst_promise_unref
gst_promise_unref (GstPromise * promise)
Decreases the refcount of the promise. If the refcount reaches 0, the promise will be freed.
Parameters:
promise
(
[transfer: full])
–
a GstPromise.
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.prototype.unref
function Gst.Promise.prototype.unref(): {
// javascript wrapper for 'gst_promise_unref'
}
Decreases the refcount of the promise. If the refcount reaches 0, the promise will be freed.
Parameters:
a Gst.Promise.
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.unref
def Gst.Promise.unref (self):
#python wrapper for 'gst_promise_unref'
Decreases the refcount of the promise. If the refcount reaches 0, the promise will be freed.
Parameters:
a Gst.Promise.
Since : 1.14
gst_promise_wait
GstPromiseResult gst_promise_wait (GstPromise * promise)
Wait for promise to move out of the GST_PROMISE_RESULT_PENDING state. If promise is not in GST_PROMISE_RESULT_PENDING then it will return immediately with the current result.
Parameters:
promise
–
the result of the promise
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.prototype.wait
function Gst.Promise.prototype.wait(): {
// javascript wrapper for 'gst_promise_wait'
}
Wait for promise to move out of the Gst.PromiseResult.PENDING state. If promise is not in Gst.PromiseResult.PENDING then it will return immediately with the current result.
Parameters:
the result of the promise
Since : 1.14
Gst.Promise.wait
def Gst.Promise.wait (self):
#python wrapper for 'gst_promise_wait'
Wait for promise to move out of the Gst.PromiseResult.PENDING state. If promise is not in Gst.PromiseResult.PENDING then it will return immediately with the current result.
Parameters:
the result of the promise
Since : 1.14
Functions
gst_clear_promise
gst_clear_promise (GstPromise ** promise_ptr)
Clears a reference to a GstPromise.
promise_ptr must not be NULL
.
If the reference is NULL
then this function does nothing. Otherwise, the
reference count of the promise is decreased and the pointer is set to NULL
.
Parameters:
promise_ptr
–
a pointer to a GstPromise reference
Since : 1.24
Enumerations
GstPromiseResult
The result of a GstPromise
Members
GST_PROMISE_RESULT_PENDING
(0)
–
Initial state. Waiting for transition to any other state.
GST_PROMISE_RESULT_INTERRUPTED
(1)
–
Interrupted by the consumer as it doesn't want the value anymore.
GST_PROMISE_RESULT_REPLIED
(2)
–
A producer marked a reply
GST_PROMISE_RESULT_EXPIRED
(3)
–
The promise expired (the carrying object lost all refs) and the promise will never be fulfilled.
Since : 1.14
Gst.PromiseResult
The result of a Gst.Promise
Members
Gst.PromiseResult.PENDING
(0)
–
Initial state. Waiting for transition to any other state.
Gst.PromiseResult.INTERRUPTED
(1)
–
Interrupted by the consumer as it doesn't want the value anymore.
Gst.PromiseResult.REPLIED
(2)
–
A producer marked a reply
Gst.PromiseResult.EXPIRED
(3)
–
The promise expired (the carrying object lost all refs) and the promise will never be fulfilled.
Since : 1.14
Gst.PromiseResult
The result of a Gst.Promise
Members
Gst.PromiseResult.PENDING
(0)
–
Initial state. Waiting for transition to any other state.
Gst.PromiseResult.INTERRUPTED
(1)
–
Interrupted by the consumer as it doesn't want the value anymore.
Gst.PromiseResult.REPLIED
(2)
–
A producer marked a reply
Gst.PromiseResult.EXPIRED
(3)
–
The promise expired (the carrying object lost all refs) and the promise will never be fulfilled.
Since : 1.14
Callbacks
GstPromiseChangeFunc
(*GstPromiseChangeFunc) (GstPromise * promise, gpointer user_data)
Since : 1.14
Gst.PromiseChangeFunc
function Gst.PromiseChangeFunc(promise: Gst.Promise, user_data: Object): {
// javascript wrapper for 'GstPromiseChangeFunc'
}
Since : 1.14
Gst.PromiseChangeFunc
def Gst.PromiseChangeFunc (promise, *user_data):
#python wrapper for 'GstPromiseChangeFunc'
Since : 1.14
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